Requirements Engineering Basics

Seminarziel

• Minimize Rework and Cost Overruns: Clear and well-defined requirements reduce the need for rework and changes during development. When all stakeholders have a common understanding of the project requirements, it minimizes the likelihood of misunderstandings and reduces costly rework.
• Increase Development Efficiency: When stakeholders are aligned on the requirements, the development team can work more efficiently. Developers have a clear direction and scope, enabling them to focus on building the right features and functionalities from the start. This results in faster development cycles, improved resource utilization, and reduced time to market.
• Enhance Collaboration and Decision-Making: Requirements engineering facilitates effective collaboration and decision-making among stakeholders. When everyone understands and agrees on the requirements, it becomes easier to have productive discussions, resolve conflicts, and make informed decisions throughout the development process.
• Improve Customer Satisfaction: Through effective requirements engineering, companies can ensure that the final product meets the expectations and needs of the customers. By capturing and addressing customer requirements accurately, companies can deliver software solutions that align with customer expectations, leading to higher customer satisfaction and loyalty.
• Increase Project Success Rate: Clear and well-understood requirements contribute to project success. When all stakeholders have a shared understanding of the project's objectives and requirements, it improves project planning, resource allocation, and risk management. This, in turn, increases the likelihood of delivering projects on time, within budget, and with the desired functionality.

Inhalt

• Introduction to Requirements Engineering
  • Definition and importance of requirements engineering
  • Role of requirements in system development
  • Relationship between requirements and system architecture
• Types of Requirements
  • Functional requirements
  • Non-functional requirements
  • User requirements vs. system requirements
• Requirements Elicitation Techniques
  • Contextual inquiry
  • Surveys and questionnaires
  • Storyboarding and scenarios
  • Ethnographic studies
• Requirements Analysis and Modeling
  • Use case modeling
  • Activity diagrams
  • Entity-relationship diagrams
  • State transition diagrams
• Requirements Prioritization and Negotiation
  • MoSCoW prioritization technique
  • Kano model for prioritizing customer requirements
  • Conflict resolution strategies in requirements engineering
• Requirements Validation
  • Requirements reviews and inspections
  • Prototyping and simulation
  • Requirements verification techniques
  • Validation through user acceptance testing
• Requirements Traceability and Management
  • Tracing requirements from inception to delivery
  • Managing requirements changes and version control
  • Requirements baselining and configuration management
• Requirements Documentation and Communication
  • Documenting requirements specifications
  • Creating effective requirement documents
  • Visual representation of requirements using diagrams and models
  • Techniques for effective requirements communication with stakeholders
• Tools for Requirements Engineering
  • Overview of requirements management tools
  • Version control systems for requirements
  • Collaboration platforms for distributed teams
• Best Practices in Requirements Engineering
  • Requirements engineering process improvement
  • Lessons learned from real-world projects
  • Industry standards and frameworks (e.g., IEEE, BABOK)